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Patch 2181 : login security fixes : [IRIX 6.2]
INDEX
RELATIONS
RELEASE NOTES
1. Patch SG0002181 Release Note
This release note describes patch SG0002181 to IRIX 6.2.
1.1 Supported Hardware Platforms
This patch contains bug fixes for all hardware platforms.
1.2 Supported Software Platforms
This patch contains bug fixes for IRIX 6.2.
1.3 Bugs Fixed by Patch SG0002181
This patch contains fixes for the following bugs in IRIX
6.2. Bug numbers from Silicon Graphics bug tracking system
are included for reference.
o The login/scheme program has a buffer overrun issue
which results in an exploitable security vulnerability
(Bug #494134).
o A security issue has been discovered with the LOCKOUT
parameter in /etc/default/login (Bug #491422). This
incident resulted in CERT advisory CA-97.15 and AUSCERT
advisory AA-97.12.
Part of the fix for this problem is a new
/etc/default/login option, LOCKOUTEXEMPT. The file
/etc/default/login must be updated with the
LOCKOUTEXEMPT option from /etc/default/login.N before
this feature can be used.
Description follows:
If LOCKOUT is greater than zero, the users listed as
LOCKOUTEXEMPT will NOT be subject to the LOCKOUT
option. Usernames are separated by spaces, the list
must be terminated by end-of-line, maximum list length
is 240 characters. LOCKOUTEXEMPT is ignored unless
LOCKOUT is enabled, and the list is not empty.
Including privileged accounts (such as root) in the
LOCKOUTEXEMPT list is not recommended, as it allows an
indefinite number of attacks on the exempt accounts.
Also, if LOCKOUTEXEMPT is enabled, the
/etc/default/login file should be protected at mode 400
or 600 to prevent unauthorized viewing and/or tampering
with the LOCKOUTEXEMPT list.
LOCKOUTEXEMPT=oper1 niteop
o A security issue has been discovered with the LOCKOUT
parameter in /etc/default/login (Bug #506487).
o This patch is based on an earlier patch (2092) which
addressed SGI bug #437585 where login fails with
"unable to change directory"/"Connection closed"
message when the permission mode of the NFS mounted
home directory is 700 (Bug #437585).
1.4 Subsystems Included in Patch SG0002181
This patch release includes these subsystems:
o patchSG0002181.eoe_sw.unix
o patchSG0002181.eoe_man
1.5 Installation Instructions
Because you want to install only the patches for problems
you have encountered, patch software is not installed by
default. After reading the descriptions of the bugs fixed
in this patch (see Section 1.3), determine the patches that
meet your specific needs.
If, after reading Sections 1.1 and 1.2 of these release
notes, you are unsure whether your hardware and software
meet the requirements for installing a particular patch, run
inst. The inst program does not allow you to install
patches that are incompatible with your hardware or
software.
Patch software is installed like any other Silicon Graphics
software product. Follow the instructions in your Software
Installation Administrator's Guide to bring up the miniroot
form of the software installation tools.
Follow these steps to select a patch for installation:
1. At the Inst> prompt, type
install patchSGxxxxxxx
where xxxxxxx is the patch number.
2. Initiate the installation sequence. Type
Inst> go
3. You may find that two patches have been marked as
incompatible. (The installation tools reject an
installation request if an incompatibility is
detected.) If this occurs, you must deselect one of
the patches.
Inst> keep patchSGxxxxxxx
where xxxxxxx is the patch number.
4. After completing the installation process, exit the
inst program by typing
Inst> quit
1.6 Patch Removal Instructions
To remove a patch, use the versions remove command as you
would for any other software subsystem. The removal process
reinstates the original version of software unless you have
specifically removed the patch history from your system.
versions remove patchSGxxxxxxx
where xxxxxxx is the patch number.
To keep a patch but increase your disk space, use the
versions removehist command to remove the patch history.
versions removehist patchSGxxxxxxx
where xxxxxxx is the patch number.
1.7 Known Problems INST SUBSYSTEM REQUIREMENTS No Requirements Information Available. INST SUBSYSTEM CHECKSUMS These checksums help to provide a 'signature' for the patch inst image which can be used to authenticate other inst images. You can obtain this kind of output by running sum -r on the image (from the command line): 40880 2 patchSG0002181 12558 35 patchSG0002181.eoe_man 24729 73 patchSG0002181.eoe_sw 19924 2 patchSG0002181.idb INST SUBSYSTEM FILE LISTINGS The following lists the files which get installed from each subsystem in the patch:
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Document Id: 20021117065510-IRIXPatch-1098
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